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5 Indian food habits responsible for your belly fat! - Roshni Sanghvi

5 Indian food habits responsible for your belly fat!

Indians are blessed to have an all rounder-versatile, vibrant, and colourful Indian menu every day on their dining table. Indian diet is all about diversity because, on the same table, you have the steamed puttus or idiyappam and the stuffed parathas, for breakfast. But do you think that Indian food habits are responsible for our protruding bellies? The answer would be NO. Why? That is because there is more to weight gain than just a specific diet.

To give a bit of context, each state in India has its specialised cuisine that is similar and differs from each other. You will find the right balance of sweet-spicy, sour, hot, salty, astringent, and bitter flavours. For example, Maharashtra has Malawani cuisine known to use a lot of tamarind and coconut (fried, dried, or grated). This cuisine also uses the spiciest spices, like black pepper, chilies, and other bold spices, just like the Chettinad cuisine in Tamil Nadu.

But, the reason for your belly fat could be the cooking method adopted to cook the food. Like if you are ditching steamed idlis over the deep-fried medu vadas, then you are at fault. That is because fried foods have high-fat content and drive your insulin resistance, thus causing belly fat to accumulate. Even though at the very center of it, Indian food is healthy and delicious, lets explore some of the reasons this could be the leading cause of belly fat too.

1. Use of processed grains to cook meals.

We Indians can never do without our humble daal chawal. However, it might surprise you that this staple dish of ours is not living up to the nutrient standard. Why? That is because the rice and pulses you are eating are not whole grains as they undergo fiber removal during the refining process. They are the modern grains that may be an integral part of our lives but are not suitable for our gut. Unlike ancient times, we are slowly moving away from millets and whole grains to processed grains and flours. Breads have white rice have found their way into our dinning tables instead of millets roti's and unpolished rice.

Say, for instance, you eat chapattis for lunch and idlis for breakfast. You make your idlis with white pulses and rice while you make your chapattis with wheat flour. But, to address your belly fat issue, had you used red rice to make the idlis and millets for chapattis? Understand that once the fiber is removed from your rice, its glycemic index rises. This signifies that the sugar breakdown in the body happens very quickly, and the sugar gets instantly released into your bloodstream.

Checkout the picture of the rice grain above. By polishing and processing it, you get rid of everything but the starchy endosperm (the pink part marked). This deprives the grain of its nutritional value.

Solution: For your gut microbiome, incorporate whole grains in our Indian diets. Numerous changes have occurred since the 1970s with the way we are using our grains. Why? We rely too much on modern grains. These modern grains are low-quality food with a high-caloric density while being nutritionally deprived. Therefore it is time to bid farewell to modern grains and welcome the ancient grains. Remember how our grandparents spoke about eating amaranth, millets, brown rice, and barley during their times? Now is the time to bring back the good. Eating whole grains through Kodo millet idlis or red rice and bajra rotis will give you a taut midriff. These grains are easily digestible and rich in antioxidants and phytochemical that assist in a healthy weight loss process.

Make an easy switch by just shifting your choice of grain for dinner as an unprocessed grain. So say no to bread and maida and switch to millets like quinoa or ragi.

2) We have come a long way from being malnourished to being overfed.

You do agree that there has been a big transition in global nutrition. The global obesity pandemic that was once a future is now a reality in developing countries like India. The same Indian diet that was one of the best diets is not the most dense in calories. We are eating more calories than what we used to. The truth is that we are being overfed in the name of nutrition.

How? That is because brands are supersizing anything virtually. Our "normal-sized" food portion has become two times than it was. You can check out the French fries quantity in the Mc Donald menu to get an idea.

Our very own glucose-biscuit brand Parle-G is offering 40 grams of biscuits with a total pack of Rs. 48/-. Raise your hands if you are having a whole bunch of these biscuits during tea-time to beat your sugar cravings? Yes, most of you are guilty! And, all this overfeeding has caused a dramatic shift in our weights.

Many say that milk is excellent for health as it gives us calcium for our bones. Brands like Amul are pushing the idea by advertising their products. Did you know that the cheese and butter from Amul barely contain any calcium? Yes, because they are a storehouse of cholesterol and saturated fats. The butter is filled with salt. Therefore if you have butter with your parathas or in your Pav bhaaji, you are doing your bit to increase the LDL bad cholesterol.

Solution: Be mindful of marketing techniques used by brands and read product labels.It is easy to derive your calcium dose from just two cups of leafy green vegetables without having any saturated fats. Therefore go ahead and hog on the mustard greens, beet greens, and spinach. Fill your bowls and plates with gobi matar ki sabzi, palak paratha, methi matar, and whatnot.

3) Eating out more than ever before.

Let me just show you what 2000 calories gobbled down for 'chai and nashta' looks like:

indian fat reason

The struggle to lose the belly fat is even more real now as we can order restaurant food sitting at home, courtesy of the food delivery services. Most of us do not like to cook and to head to a restaurant to have an enjoyable experience without having to clean up the dishes. Restaurant-owners in India are feeding more people than ever before.

Here is another comparison for you:

reason for belly fat india

Gone are those days when home-cooked culinary delights used to be the thing, and family feasts used to be pleasurable. With busier lifestyles, quirky choices in food and disposable incomes, the Indian consumer choice has also changed. According to a survey, Indian consumers are heading to a restaurant nearly seven to eight times a month.

Solution: Minimize your frequency of dining out or ordering food online. Rewind to your childhood time when the family gets together was the ideal thing to do. Make home-cooked eating the new normal because dishes served in a restaurant are calorie bombs.Remember, there is nothing like the light and less oily Ghar ka khana!

4) Not enough fiber:

Fiber feeds the gut micro-bacteria which helps boost glycogen stores. Without this, your liver health goes for a toss, slowing your metabolism and storing food as long term triglycerides (fat). Indian's are consuming 15-30 grams of fiber, but that is lower than the recommended intake. We do not realise that eating soluble fiber promotes an overall loss of fat by keeping the gut healthy. According to a survey, Kolkata's city has topped the charts with a whopping 28 percent of residents being constipated. Why? People are not taking enough fiber. Lack of fibre is also a cause for disorders like PCOS. Watch this video to know more:

Solution: Aim to eat 40 grams of fiber every day if you want to get rid of your belly fat. That is because fibers have high viscosity that provides increased fullness, reduces appetite, and leads to an automatic loss of weight. Fill your bowls with masoor ki daal, chickpeas, or combine all kinds of vegetables with the lentils to have a diet low in calories.Go for fiber-rich foods like peas, beans, fruits, vegetables, and whole grains have lower triglycerides and reduce belly fat.

5) Obsession with dairy products and milk.

India is not just the largest milk producer but also the largest milk consumer. For an average Indian, the uses of milk go far beyond the nutritional and dietary. Some call it the Amrit even. We use milk on special occasions, ghee for our sweets, and to even light our lamps. But what not many of us know is that this milk is anything but the elixir. Most dairy farms are milking us with their white lies. How? Watch this video below:

Dairy cows are often artificially inseminated and hormonated. It involves injecting a lot of growth hormone into the female cows. What is the outcome? We end up consuming milk that contains elevated hormone levels that increase our weight. Dairy products never facilitate weight loss; instead, it increases the basal mass index of our body. It also makes us susceptible to all kinds of cancers, diabetes, heart diseases, and obesity.

Solution: Opt for plant-based milk options like soy milk that is entirely devoid of, prostaglandin, progesterone, and estrogen. Go for almond milk as plant-based milk is not contaminated like the milk coming from the cattle. These plant-based options do not have any thickeners like paint, glucose, or starch that your regular glass of milk has. There is no melamine or urea in the plant-based dairy or any bleach to improve whiteness, like in a glass of cow milk. Watch the below video to make your own at home:

Unhealthy High Fat Indian Food, Snacks and Dishes.

  1. Samosa – 262 Calories
  2. Jalebi – 150 Calories
  3. Chole Bhature – 450 Calories
  4. Poori Chole – 427 Calories
  5. Naan – 110 Calories
  6. Falooda – 407 Calories
  7. Pav Bhaji – 401 Calories
  8. Pakoras (one piece) – 75 Calories
  9. Kachori – 186 Calories
  10. Paani Poori – 329 Calories
  11. Bhujia (10g or 1 serving) – 63 Calories
  12. Patties (Aloo) – 170 Calories
  13. Vada – 73 Calories
  14. Barfi (Coconut barfi) – 80 Calories
  15. Paranthas (one wheat paratha) – 126 Calories
  16. Toast Butter – 116 Calories
  17. Misal Pav – 289 Calories
  18. Maggi – 205 Calories
  19. Breakfast cereals – 378 Calories
  20. Fried Eggs – 72 Calories
  21. Momos (one piece) – 35 Calories
  22. Carrot halwa (one serving) – 48 Calories
  23. Kathi Rolls – 192 Calories
  24. Fried rice – 163 Calories
  25. Egg Puff – 135 Calories
  26. Veg Puff – 170 Calories
  27. Chicken Puff – 170 Calories
  28. Gobi Manchurian – 294 Calories
  29. Paneer Butter Masala - 635 Calories
  30. Chicken Butter Masala – 437 Calories
  31. Groundnut Barfi (Chikki) – 79 Calories
  32. Masala Vade – 100 Calories

How to make it healthy?

Oil-free cooking is honestly not as bland as we make of it. With the invention of air- frier and OTG oven's, you could still enjoy your crispy samosas without all the excess calories. These options are easy, accessible, and healthy. Even if you do not want to invest in kitchen gadgets (although I think they are totally worth the penny), exploring oil-free cooking is worth a try. Using water instead of oil for your tadka is easy and does not change the flavor of the dish by much. Consider switching to water for regular daal's and sabzi's that you eat often. Leave your oily indulgence for when you eat out once every weekend.

Parting thoughts

In all honestly, I absolutely LOVE swiggy and zomato at my fingertips. But I have trained my gut to throughly enjoy and cherish home cooked meals. I will still order once in a while, but it's mindful.

To get rid of your potbelly, increase your fiber intake, find joy in home-cooked meals, and stop your obsession with dairy. Make the best use of whole grains to cook food and not fall prey to a brand’s supersized diets’ offers. Follow my instagram for daily tips and tricks for lifestyle changes you can adopt for permanent fat loss.

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Comments

Amankwa Daniel - June 30, 2023

I want to be a fat , which food.

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About Roshni Sanghvi

Roshni Sanghvi is an Indian plant-based sports nutritionist and body transformation specialist. She is the first Indian to represent on a national bodybuilding stage being on a 100% plant-based diet. Roshni is a holistic nutritionist, graduated from the prestigious NutraPhoria college of nutrition in Canada.

She is also an ACE-certified personal trainer, certified PlantFed gut coach, certified Bodyshred, and Animal flow instructor with a specialisation in disease reversal through food and lifestyle modification.

Her approach is more focused on helping you in adopting a healthy lifestyle. With her result-oriented holistic methods, she has managed to transform and reverse lifestyle diseases such as PCOS, Thyroid, Diabetes etc for 12k+ clients worldwide.